
Efficient Intrusion Protection
Cisco integrated network security solutions enable
organizations to protect productivity gains and reduce
operating costs.
The Cisco Intrusion Protection is
designed to efficiently protect your data and
information infrastructure. With the increased
complexity of security threats, achieving efficient
network intrusion security solutions is critical to
maintaining a high level of protection. Vigilant
protection ensures business continuity and minimizes
the effect of costly intrusions.
Cisco's advancements deliver an
efficient intrusion protection system through four
critical elements:
1. Accurate threat
detection—Cisco Intrusion Detection System
Version 4.0 (Cisco IDS 4.0) delivers the first step
in providing a secure environment by comprehensively
detecting all potential threats
2. Intelligent
threat investigation—Cisco Threat Response
technology virtually eliminates false alarms, and
automatically determines which threats need immediate
attention to avoid costly intrusions.
3. Ease of
management—Browser-based tools simplify the
user interaction, while providing powerful analytical
tools that allow for a rapid and efficient response to
threats.
4. Flexible
deployment options—A range of high-availability
devices provide the flexible backbone for creating the
secure and efficient intrusion protection system.
All four elements combine to
achieve a secure, efficient, and comprehensive
intrusion protection solution.
Accurate Threat Detection
Providing unprecedented security,
the Cisco IDS 4.0 is the core of the Cisco Intrusion
Protection. It is designed to accurately identify and
classify known and unknown threats targeting your
network, including worms, denial-of-service (DoS), and
application attacks. The first step in delivering an
efficient and secure intrusion protection system is
accurately detecting all possible threats. To achieve
this goal, multiple detection methods are employed,
thus ensuring comprehensive coverage. The methods
include stateful pattern recognition, protocol
analysis, traffic anomaly detection, and protocol
anomaly detection. In addition, Cisco IDS 4.0 enhances
the capability to prevent detected attacks from
reaching their targets. And, several ease-of-use
features are integrated to maximize efficiency.
Comprehensive Threat Protection
- Multiple
Detection Methods—Cisco IDS uses an array
of detection methods to accurately detect nearly
all potential threats. Building on seven years of
IDS experience, Cisco delivers a hybrid system
using detection methods most appropriate for the
threat including stateful pattern recognition,
protocol analysis, traffic anomaly detection, and
protocol anomaly detection. Cisco IDS 4.0 delivers
enhancements to these detection methods, most
notably in the area of protocol anomaly detection.
Additionally, Cisco IDS 4.0 delivers a Layer 2
signature engine to provide protection from ARP
spoofing techniques in switched environments.
These advanced detection techniques coupled with
anti-IDS evasion techniques such as IP
defragmentation, TCP streams reassembly, and
deobfuscation, provide comprehensive protection
against an array to threats allowing users to
quickly identify and mitigate potential damage to
data or networked assets.
- Extensive
protocol monitoring—Cisco IDS 4.0 can
monitor all the major TCP/IP protocols including,
but not limited to, IP, Internet Control Message
Protocol (ICMP), TCP, and User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
It can also statefully decode application-layer
protocols such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP),
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), HTTP, Domain
Name System (DNS), remote procedure call (RPC),
NetBIOS, NNTP, and Telnet.
- Comprehensive
attack detection—The Cisco IDS 4.0 has the
most extensive and comprehensive capability to
detect attacks in all the following categories:
-
- Exploits
activity—Indicative of someone
attempting to gain access or compromise
systems on your network, such as Back Orifice,
failed login attempts, and TCP hijacking
- DoS
activity—Indicative of someone
attempting to consume bandwidth or computing
resources to disrupt normal operations, such
as Trinoo, TFN, and SYN floods
-
Reconnaissance activity—Indicative of
someone probing or mapping your network to
identify "targets of opportunity" such as ping
sweeps and port sweeps; usually a precursor to
an actual exploit attempt
- Misuse
activity—Indicative of someone
attempting to violate corporate policy; this
can be detected by configuring the sensor to
look for custom text strings in the network
traffic; for example, XYZ Corporation could
easily configure the Cisco IDS to send an
alarm on and eliminate any connection that
transmits the phrase "XYZ Confidential" in
e-mail or FTP
Damage Prevention
Cisco IDS uses multilayer
protection options to prevent an attack from
successfully reaching the target. After the attack is
accurately identified and classified, the system can
stop the attack before damage occurs. Whether dropping
the packet, terminating the session, reconfiguring
access control lists (ACLs) on routers and switches,
or dynamically modifying the firewall policy to "shun"
the intruder, Cisco IDS offers an array of immediate
response actions to stop attacks that can cost you
time and money. Cisco IDS 4.0 enhances these
techniques by extending its capability to include
shunning by source and destination port number in
addition to source and destination IP address. This
provides added levels of granularity to the way in
which response actions can be configured.
Easy to Use
- Flexible
policy language—Because the security
objectives for each IDS deployment are unique,
Cisco IDS allows users to create and modify
policies to specifically suit the environment in
which they are deployed. Using the innovative
Cisco Threat Analysis Micro Engine (T.A.M.E.)
policy language, users have the flexibility to
create new policies or modify existing policies to
meet their unique security objectives. Because
T.A.M.E. policies are decoupled from the sensing
application, changes do not affect the sensor
performance or reliability. Unlike other security
languages that rely on simple pattern matching,
Cisco T.A.M.E language allows users to take
advantage of the underlying protocol analysis
capabilities. Cisco IDS 4.0 simplifies the policy
management with improved navigation, allowing
global changes to be implemented across
categories. Additionally, Cisco IDS 4.0 now
provides detailed information about the alarm
trigger, providing the user with forensics data
and advanced analysis data to simplify the support
process.
- Automated
updates to streamline management—Cisco IDS
Active Update technology automates the process of
updating deployed sensors, thus reducing the
operating costs. This process provides a facility
to automatically distribute new signature files
and application upgrades to sensors without
operator involvement. Using a secure staging
technique, new signature files are placed on a
central server and passed to the sensor at
scheduled intervals. After verifying the integrity
of the package, the sensor automatically installs
the update. This new capability significantly
streamlines the process of regularly updating
remote sensors, thereby lowering the recurring
operational costs associated with this task.
Additionally, users can subscribe to Cisco IDS
Active Update notification services to stay
informed about breaking vulnerability news and
posted countermeasures. These policy updates are
developed and maintained by the Cisco
Countermeasures Research Team (Cisco-CRT). This
elite team of security professionals is dedicated
to rapid response to new and evolving threats.
Intelligent Threat Investigation
Cisco's Threat Response technology
works with Cisco Network IDS sensors to provide an
efficient intrusion protection solution. Cisco Threat
Response virtually eliminates false alarms, escalates
real attacks, and aids in the remediation of costly
intrusions.
Unlike other intrusion-management
solutions, only Cisco Threat Response technology
provides an automated, just-in-time analysis of each
targeted host to determine whether a compromise has
actually occurred. Only by investigating the host
under attack can you efficiently uncover the real
intrusions and address them quickly. The automated,
real-time capabilities of this technology help protect
your network environment around the clock.
The result? False alarms are
eliminated and real intrusions are quickly identified
and addressed, saving you time, resources, and the
high costs associated with recovering from a
successful attack.
Increased Efficiency, Reduced Costs
- Elimination
of false alarms and escalation of real attacks—With
its innovative intrusion-investigation process
focused on the targeted host, Cisco Threat
Response accurately determines whether or not an
IDS alarm needs your attention. Designed to handle
intrusion response in the same way an experienced
security officer would, Cisco Threat Response
carefully examines the targeted host to determine
if the attack worked. This technology uses a
three-phased approach:
-
- Basic
investigation of target vulnerability—The
first step involves a noninvasive real-time
check of the OS of the targeted system, its
patch levels, and its Web services as
applicable to determine if the attack could
have succeeded. For example, a Linux attack
against a Windows system would be downgraded,
and indicated as a failed attack, whereas a
Windows attack against a Windows system would
be indicated as a potentially successful
attack.
- Advanced
investigation of target—The second step
is a detailed system-level investigation that
includes the capture and analysis of Web logs,
system logs, and other relevant data. Based on
this detailed level of investigation, the
Cisco Threat Response technology can determine
if an attack succeeded or failed. Failed
attacks are downgraded so staff can focus on
the critical events. (This
capability is available only as part of a
CiscoWorks VPN Security Management Solution
[VMS] technology bundle).
- Forensic
data capture—It is not enough to simply
tell you that a confirmed problem exists.
Cisco Threat Response goes further to actively
collect relevant forensic evidence and provide
you with intelligent information so you can
make informed decisions. This technology
immediately copies and safely stores audit
trails, log files, and intrusion traces from
the targeted system. In this way, the intruder
cannot avoid detection by tampering with these
files. Cisco Threat Response real-world advice
and recovery procedures guide you in dealing
with the incident effectively. (This
capability is available only as part of a
CiscoWorks VMS technology bundle.)
- Fast,
consistent, and automated process—Twenty-four
hours a day, seven days a week, Cisco Threat
Response robustly, consistently, and automatically
investigates attacks that threaten your network.
Responding in seconds to a detected network
attack, Cisco Threat Response leaves an intruder
wondering what happened.
- Easy
deployment—Cisco Threat Response technology
allows for host investigation without the need to
deploy software agents on each system within the
enterprise. This means rapid deployment and ease
of maintenance.
Ease of Management
Cisco provides effective security
monitoring and configuration regardless of deployment
size using a range of management options. All
management tools are designed with an intuitive user
interface, and easy navigation that enables rapid
installation, configuration, and management of
security events and devices. In addition, Cisco IDS
4.0 delivers a full featured IOS-like Command Line
Interface (CLI) over a secure SSH connection.
Intuitive Event Display.
- Secure,
browser-based graphical user interface (GUI)—Alarms
can be easily viewed from practically any desktop,
no matter which operating system is being used on
the desktop. The result is rapid access to data
from systems throughout the enterprise. The
familiar browser interface enhances ease of use.
And with Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), security of
data is maintained.
- Unified,
scalable view of all security events—With
the CiscoWorks VMS Solution, events from all types
of security devices, including firewall, virtual
private network (VPN), and IDS can be viewed from
a single console. Multiple data sources can be
supported and managed. This enhances the ability
to view security across the enterprise.
Easy Alarm Processing
- Forensic data—With
the Cisco Threat Response technology, the GUI
provides a view into the steps taken to
investigate and confirm intrusion events. To aid
in remediation of intrusions, forensic data
collected by this technology is accessible.
Examples include Web logs, system logs, and other
relevant data. (This
capability is available only as part of a
CiscoWorks VMS technology bundle.)
- Correlation
of events—CiscoWorks VMS provides event
correlation to enable improved confidence in alarm
data by corroborating data from multiple security
devices.
- Network
security database (NSDB)—The NSDB provides
instant access to specific information about the
attacks, hyperlinks, potential countermeasures,
and related vulnerabilities. Because the NSDB is
an HTML database, it can be personalized for each
user to include operation-specific information
such as response and escalation procedures for
specific attacks.
Flexible Reporting and Notification
- Default
reports—Default reports about network
activities monitored by sensors on your include
summary reports based on alarms, sources, or
destinations. Because these reports are HTML
based, they can be sent in e-mail to key
administration personnel.
- Custom
reporting—Custom reports can be created to
meet the specific needs of your environment.
Simple Configuration
- Wizard-based
configuration—Wizards guide the user
through the configuration process, enabling quick
and easy configuration of sensors.
- Automatic
updates—Automatic update capabilities
maintain the effectiveness of the intrusion
protection system, and simplify the
regular maintenance.
- Remote
management—Because you are not always at
the same computer, or where the IDS system is
located, remote access capabilities via a secure
Web browser connection allow for easy remote
connectivity.
Scalable Enterprise Management
- Multitiered
architecture—CiscoWorks VMS promotes a
three-tiered architecture that meets the enhanced
scalability needs of enterprise security
deployments.
- Flexible
device grouping—Easily manage large IDS
deployments by grouping devices by function, by
location, or by configuration to perform mass
configuration changes.
- Role-based
access control—Control administrative
access to ensure proper device authorization.
- Tiered
approval model (optional)—Separate
configuration definition and deployment
authorities to provide proper audit and control.
Flexible Deployment Options
Cisco offers the widest range of
network IDS deployment options, providing customers
with the ability to choose the intrusion solution that
is most cost-effective for their environments. All
solutions are designed for high availability and
backed by outstanding customer support from Cisco.
Network IDS solutions are available in a range of
performance levels from 45 Mbps up to 1 Gbps. Network
intrusion protection is available as dedicated
appliances using the Cisco 4200 IDS Sensor Series, or
as integrated solutions using the Cisco Catalyst®
6500 IDS modules. Additionally, a subset of network
IDS functions is available as an integrated solution
in routers and firewall systems.
Easy Installation
The Cisco Intrusion Protection has
been designed for easy, rapid deployment. Appliance
sensors were designed for technician-level
installation, requiring the sensors to be plugged into
the network, turned on, and configured with a few
initialization parameters. Installation of the
Catalyst 6500 Series 500 Mbps IDS Service Module is as
easy as sliding the module into an open chassis slot,
configuring the module with the initialization
parameters, and configuring the switch to recognize
the card and send traffic to it. After the sensors are
initialized and running, configurations can be
modified and pushed to them from any of the management
consoles.
Worldwide, World Class Support
Cisco provides leading-edge
services to extend and enhance the operations of your
Cisco Systems products. The Cisco IDS 4200 Series
sensors and the Catalyst 6500 IDS Module are covered
by a full suite of SMARTnet maintenance options. This
includes hardware support as well as sensor software
upgrades and access to the latest signatures posted on
Cisco.com. The management console software is covered
by Software Application Support (SAS) and Software
Application Support Plus Upgrades (SASU).
Network IDS Deployment Options
- Cisco IDS
4200 Series sensors—Dedicated IDS solutions
enable deployment of IDS sensors wherever they are
needed in the network architecture. Four
performance levels are available:
-
- Cisco IDS 4210—45 Mbps
- Cisco IDS 4235—200 Mbps
- Cisco IDS 4250—500 Mbps
- Cisco IDS 4250 XL—1000 Mbps
- Cisco IDSM-2
Module for the Cisco Catalyst 6500 chassis—This
product efficiently integrates full IDS
capabilities into the Cisco Catalyst Switch via a
dedicated module, providing integrated protection
at 500 Mbps.
- Switch sensor—The
switch sensor provides a limited set of IDS
capabilities via a software solution integrated
into the OS for the Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series
switches.
- Router sensor—The
router sensor provides a focused set of IDS
capabilities via a software solution integrated
into the router OS.
- Firewall
sensor—The firewall sensor provides a
focused set of IDS capabilities via a software
solution integrated into the firewall OS.